Isotretinoin side effects by Ray Sahelian, M.D.
Isotretinoin is used to treat a spectrum of dermatologic conditions, particularly acne vulgaris. Many side effects have been attributed to Isotretinoin. This drug is best reserved for severe cases of acne. Diet does play a role in acne, and I suggest you review my thoughts on the relationship of food to acne symptoms.
Common Isotretinoin side effects
Isotretinion may cause depression and mood changes. Some patients taking
isotretinoin have experienced suicidal thoughts.
There is a possible risk that bones will become thinner which can lead to
osteoporosis.
Isotretinoin use can cause inflammation around joints, and lead to tendonitis
Cholesterol and triglyceride levels may increase.
Liver enzyme elevation is a side effect of Isotretinoin.
Isotretinoin side effect of
polyneuropathy and sacroiliitis
Dermatologists are advised to be alert to symptoms of polyneuropathy and
sacroiliitis during treatment with isotretinoin.
Isotretinoin side effect of
agranulocytosis
A 15-year-old female patient exhibited agranulocytosis after the initiation of
isotretinoin administration. Agranulocytosis is a rare but life-threatening side
effect of isotretinoin use, and clinicians must be aware of agranulocytosis.
Isotretinoin questions
Q. I came across a note in an article that isotretinoin may deplete serotonin
levels. I searched all through the literature, and could not find any mention
with regard to neurotransmitter alterations? Was wondering what this theory is
based on. I had persistent acne and am almost done with my isotretinoin cycle,
however being that I also have depression, this concerns me.