Prozac is a medication used to treat depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, some eating disorders, and panic attacks. Prozac (brand name Sarafem) is used to relieve the symptoms of premenstrual dysphoric disorder, including mood swings, irritability, bloating, and breast tenderness. Prozac is in a class of medications called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Prozac works by increasing the amount of serotonin, a natural substance in the brain that helps maintain mental balance. A worsening of symptoms soon after starting the antidepressant Prozac suggests that the drug is unlikely to have a lasting beneficial effect.
Prozac Side Effects
Side effects of Prozac can include nausea, headaches, anxiety, insomnia, drowsiness,
and loss of appetite. Prozac has been implicated in serious skin rashes
and vasculitis. Increased blood pressure can occur and should be
monitored. Seizures have been reported as a serious Prozac side effect. Life-threatening interactions can
occur in combination with MAO inhibitors, such as nardil and parnate.
A common Prozac side effect is sexual dysfunction such as loss of
libido, decrease in
genital sensation, and
erectile
dysfunction.
Prozac and Drug
Interactions
Do not take Prozac with MAO inhibitors or for at least a week after
their discontinuation. MAO inhibitors medications should not be taken for
at least three weeks after discontinuing Prozac. The same is true for
Haldol and antipsychotic drugs. Most medications affecting the brain have
the potential to slow reflexes or impair judgment and caution is advised.
Prozac should not be taken with 5-HTP or tryptophan when the dosages are
high. Low dosages of Prozac, 5HTP and tryptophan may be combined under
medical supervision. See
tryptophan serotonin information. Another website of interest is
5HTP 5-HTP.
Prozac and Prolactin
What is the effect of Prozac treatment on hormone levels, particularly prolactin? A study found that 5% of men and 22% of women with depression developed new onset hyper-prolactinemia following Prozac treatment for a period of 12 weeks.
Brand names for Prozac
Other brand names for fluoxetine include Erocap, Lovan, Zactin, and Auscap.
Prozac emails
Q. I've
been on Prozac for three years and am in the process of weaning off the
medication in the hopes of switching to 5-HTP or another natural alternative with fewer
side effects. I've read that the withdrawal effects of stopping Prozac can be incapacitating. In your experience, are there
nutritional supplements that can mitigate the effect of withdrawal from
Prozac? If so, would you have your patients begin these
supplements during the weaning process, or only after the weaning is
complete and the patient has stopped
the medication entirely? (I know I'll have to do this under the
supervision of my doctor, but I was hoping I could use your Prozac weaning
philosophy as a point of comparison.)
A. Each patient is different depending how long they
have been on Prozac or other SSRIs, the Prozac
dosage, how their body reacts, their current mood and disposition, their
dietary habits and exercise program, their sleep patterns, etc. etc. Plus,
each person responds differently to 5HTP, SAM-e, St. John's wort or other natural supplements, and the dosages
and timing can make a huge difference. Each case is unique and hence we
can't even give general guidelines.
Q. Last year after taking Prozac for many years I
decided to add L-tyrosine to my daily supplements. I added about 900 mg. a day.
Soon after that I developed what's been diagnosed as "tics". I'm wondering if
the addition of L-tyrosine could have had anything to do with this?
A. It is possible, but we can't say for sure.
Q. Is
tryptophan as
good as Prozac for depression?
A. It's difficult to compare, although they both
influence serotonin levels, their mechanism is different. I have not seen
head to head studies involving Prozac and tryptophan to know how similar
or dissimilar they would be in terms of clinical improvement in
depression. 5-HTP is
another option in terms of increasing serotonin levels.
Q. Can
Prozac and Passion Rx
be used the same day?
A. We suggest not using Passion Rx and Prozac or an SSRI the same day due to
potential side effects. If you have a mild case of depression, and your
doctor feels you can do fine being off the Prozac a couple of days a week,
you could Passion Rx on the off days as long as your doctor approves.
Q. Prozac
and libido. Are they related?
A. Yes. Prozac lowers libido by increasing levels of serotonin.
Serotonin has an inhibitory effect on libido. Most doctors don't warn
their depressed patients that a prescription of Prozac leads to libido
loss.
Q. i
would like to look into converting from the antideprressant Auscap 20 to
recommended products but do not know how. i am finding that the
antidepressant Auscap is not relieving greatly my anxiety which i find i
still can get slightly reved up. i have heard of 5 htp but looking at your
website there seems to be other things too
A. There are many natural options to treating depression than
Prozac, but each person is unique in which of the natural supplements or
herbs they would respond to. You can visit the page on
depression and
have your doctor help you decide. Alternatives to Prozac include 5-htp,
SAM-e, tryptophan, fish oils, Mind Power Rx or a combination.
Q. I 've
been very concerned about my fingernails for the last several months. I
feel that it's related to the fact that my Prozac dosage has been doubled
for several months now, and maybe that's the reason why my nails are in
such bad shape lately.
A. We have not had reports of Prozac or an SSRI influencing nails
before.