Shankhapushpi - also spelled Shankhpushpi - or Convolvulus pluricaulis - is an indigenous plant commonly mentioned in Ayurveda, an ancient system of Indian medicine, as a rasayana which is mainly advocated for use in mental stimulation and rejuvenation therapy. Little human research has been published in the Western medical literature regarding shankhapushpi . One study shows shankhpushpi to have anti-ulcer effects due to augmentation of mucosal defensive factors like mucin secretion and glycoproteins. Another study showed shankhapushpi may be helpful in improving symptoms of hyperthyroidism - see thyroid disorders - by reducing the activity of a liver enzyme known as hepatic 5'-monodeiodinase (5'-DI).
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See Ayurvedic Herbs for a list of other herbs used in Ayurvedic medicine.
Shankhapushpi
or Shankhpushpi
Research
Update
Evaluation of comparative and combined
depressive effect of Brahmi, Shankhpushpi and Jatamansi in mice.
Indian J Med Sci. 2000 Aug;54(8):339-41.
Evaluation of depressive activity of drug extract of Brahmi, Jatamansi &
Shankhpushpi and their combined effects were studied on 66 mice of either sex.
It was found that combined effect of Jatamansi, Shankhpushpi & Brahmi showed the
potent depressiveness in mice. While in individual drug extract, jatamansi
exhibited more potent effect than other two drugs.
Analysis of a clinically important interaction between phenytoin and
Shankhapushpi, an Ayurvedic preparation.
Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College, Parel, Bombay, India.
J Ethnopharmacol. 1992 Jan;35(3):285-8.
During the course of routine plasma drug level monitoring an unexpected loss
of seizure control and reduction in plasma phenytoin levels was noticed in two
patients who were also taking Shankhapushpi, an Ayurvedic preparation.
Therefore, the present study was undertaken in rats to investigate any
Shankhapushpi-phenytoin interaction from both pharmacokinetic (serum levels) and
pharmacodynamic (electroshock seizure prevention) aspects. Single dose
Shankhapushpi and phenytoin (oral/i.p.) coadministration did not have any effect
on plasma phenytoin levels but decreased the antiepileptic activity of phenytoin
significantly. On multiple-dose coadministration, Shankhapushpi reduced not only
the antiepileptic activity of phenytoin but also lowered plasma phenytoin
levels. Shankhapushpi itself showed significant antiepileptic activity compared
to placebo and is worth further investigation. However, the clinical combination
of SRC with phenytoin is not advised.
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Shankhpushpi